Size and setup
The crate should let them stand, turn, and lie down — not roam. Add a washable bed and one safe chew. Place it in the room where the family actually lives.
Day 3
Short, happy crate sessions teach your puppy to hold it and rest. The crate is a bedroom, never a punishment.
Timed trips: Every 45 minutes when free; crate in short blocks

| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| Morning | Potty, breakfast in crate, potty again. |
| Mid-morning | 10–15 minute nap in crate while you stay nearby. |
| Afternoon | Repeat short rests. Potty on every exit. |
| Evening | Calm crate with a chew, then last outdoor trip. |
The crate should let them stand, turn, and lie down — not roam. Add a washable bed and one safe chew. Place it in the room where the family actually lives.
Toss treats inside. Feed meals there. Close the door only when they are already chewing. Sit beside it so it feels social, not isolating.
Out of crate → outdoors. Into crate → outdoor trip first. This sandwich is what makes crate training a housetraining tool.
Crate overnight next to you. Ignore bored barking after a potty trip. Respond to genuine need by going straight outside.
